RELIANCE WATER HEATERS GPVL-50 2**
0.72 UEF DOE CCD · 2026-09-19Grade E: where this UEF sits among the 414 models in its class, lowest (G) to highest (A). A position, not an official label. How the grade is set
A gas tank, high draw pattern (a larger household, or one where showers and laundry overlap).
If you are checking the RELIANCE WATER HEATERS GPVL-50 2** gas tank water heater, it uses 235 therms of natural gas a year. That figure is for the high draw pattern, the standard daily hot-water usage DOE tests against. It sits 25 therms below the 260 therms median of its class.
Energy use per year
235 therms a year
Computed by this site from the registry's UEF and the federal test's daily hot-water draw for this draw pattern. What it costs depends on the natural gas rate where you live.
That is below the median of 260 therms for the 414 models registered in the same heater type and draw pattern; it ranks 50 of 414, lowest energy first.
Solid line: this model (235 therms). Dashed line: the class median.
Min 188 therms Median 260 therms Max 277 therms
What it costs to run where you live
What the registry files
- UEF (Uniform Energy Factor) how much hot water you get for each unit of energy the heater uses
- 0.72 DOE CCD · 2026-09-19 Compared only with other models registered as a gas tank at the high draw pattern.
- Draw Pattern the standard daily usage profile DOE tests the unit against
- High DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
- First Hour Rating how many gallons of hot water the unit can deliver in one hour, starting from a full tank
- 79 gal DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
- Rated Storage Volume the tank size in gallons
- 49 gal DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
What it costs to install
$2,272–$4,370 installed
Not a quote — a modeled range of what installers have charged for this class of unit; your price will vary with labor rates, access, and local code requirements.
Escalation indexes: equipment (BLS PPI) latest available: August 2026; labor (BLS ECI) latest available: April 2026 to June 2026.
NLR REMDB (BLS PPI/ECI escalated) · 2026-04-01Safety record
No CPSC recall names this model.
Checked against the CPSC recall database. CPSC does not publish a model-level match for this product category, so this list is curated by hand from the manufacturer's recall filings.
CPSC · 2026-09-24What these figures mean
How this compares
The closest models in the same class — same fuel, type and draw pattern.
Keep going
How every figure on this page is calculated
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Find what replaces your water heater
Enter the model number off your old unit and see what is on file today, with the yearly cost difference.
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Find a water heater that fits
Three questions — fuel, hot water need, install space — narrow every model on file to the ones that fit.
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What a water heater costs to run
Prices a unit's efficiency against your own utility's filed tariff for your ZIP code.
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Is a 50-gallon water heater enough?
Answered from what models in this size actually file.
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Water heaters
Every model on file with the Department of Energy, by heater type.
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All gas tank water heaters
Gas-fired storage tanks, every size and draw pattern on file.
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Every RELIANCE WATER HEATERS model on file
What this brand files, by heater type.
UEF 0.72 · Grade E Price it on your ZIP
The 235 therms figure was computed by this site, not taken from the registry. It combines the model's UEF, the ratio of hot water delivered to energy used, with the DOE test's daily hot-water draw for the high draw pattern. The UEF here is 0.72, from the DOE CCD as retrieved on 2026-09-19. There are 414 models registered as a gas tank at the high draw pattern. For energy use, this model ranks 50th lowest of them. That places it in the lowest quarter of its class. The gap to the class median is 25 therms a year, under the same test draw. The steps behind the figure are set out in how the annual cost is calculated.
The high draw pattern stands for a larger household, or one where showers and laundry overlap. For that use, the registry lists a first hour rating, the gallons of hot water available in the first hour from a full tank, of 79 gallons. The rated volume is 49 gallons. If your household uses less hot water than the test assumes, the 235 therms figure does not describe your use. This data does not show energy use at other draw levels. The figure also covers natural gas only, so it does not apply to a home without a gas supply. To compare models by fuel, space and size, use the water heater selector.
This page does not state a running cost in the text. The cost of 235 therms a year depends on your state's average residential gas price. The page computes that cost from your ZIP in the cost calculator for your own ZIP, at the same high draw pattern. The page shows an installed price range in its own block, with its source and date. That range is a modeled installed-cost range, not a quote. If you are checking a replacement for this unit, you can find a same-class replacement by model number among other gas tank models at the high draw pattern. You can then read their energy use against the 260 therms class median.
DOE CCD · 2026-09-19