DoesTheMath

Noritz EZ98DV (GQ-C2861WX-FF US)

0.98 UEF DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
A

Grade A: where this UEF sits among the 397 models in its class, lowest (G) to highest (A). A position, not an official label. How the grade is set

A gas tankless unit, high draw pattern (a larger household, or one where showers and laundry overlap).

You are checking the Noritz EZ98DV (GQ-C2861WX-FF US), a gas tankless unit. At the high draw pattern, the standard daily hot-water usage DOE tests against, it uses 173 therms of natural gas a year. That is 9 therms below the 182 therms median of the 397 gas tankless models registered at that draw pattern.


Energy use per year

173 therms a year

Computed by this site from the registry's UEF and the federal test's daily hot-water draw for this draw pattern. What it costs depends on the natural gas rate where you live.

That is below the median of 182 therms for the 397 models registered in the same heater type and draw pattern; it ranks 1 of 397, lowest energy first.

This model: 173 therms

Solid line: this model (173 therms). Dashed line: the class median.

Min 173 therms Median 182 therms Max 209 therms

DOE CCD · 2026-09-19

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What it costs to run where you live

Enter your ZIP to see what this unit costs to run a year at your state’s average natural gas price.


What the registry files

UEF (Uniform Energy Factor) how much hot water you get for each unit of energy the heater uses
0.98 DOE CCD · 2026-09-19 Compared only with other models registered as a gas tankless unit at the high draw pattern.
Draw Pattern the standard daily usage profile DOE tests the unit against
High DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
Maximum Gallons Per Minute how many gallons a minute it can heat while running continuously
5.3 gal/min DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
On the market since (ENERGY STAR) the date the manufacturer told ENERGY STAR the model went on sale
2024-10-01 ENERGY STAR · 2026-09-19
Connected / demand response (ENERGY STAR) whether the unit can take signals from your utility to shift when it heats, and by which standard (such as CTA-2045)
No ENERGY STAR · 2026-09-19

What it costs to install

$2,499–$3,570 installed

Not a quote — a modeled range of what installers have charged for this class of unit; your price will vary with labor rates, access, and local code requirements.

Escalation indexes: equipment (BLS PPI) latest available: August 2026; labor (BLS ECI) latest available: April 2026 to June 2026.

NLR REMDB (BLS PPI/ECI escalated) · 2026-04-01

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Safety record

No CPSC recall names this model.

Checked against the CPSC recall database. CPSC does not publish a model-level match for this product category, so this list is curated by hand from the manufacturer's recall filings.

CPSC · 2026-09-24

Does it fit your space?

Enter your own numbers below — this compares them to what ENERGY STAR publishes for this model, it does not tell you what to buy.

Dimensions (ENERGY STAR)
the unit's filed height, width, depth or tank diameter, in inches
Input voltage and maximum current (ENERGY STAR)
the circuit voltage the unit is certified on and the most current it draws
Vent type and size (ENERGY STAR)
how a gas unit is vented, the vent's diameter and the height of its vent connector
  • Physical footprintEnter your numbers26.1" H × 18.1" W × 11.8" D × 18.1" ⌀
  • Electrical supplyEnter your numbers0.7A max
  • Vent compatibilityEnter your numbersPower Direct Vent, 2" or 3" vent, 28.4" to vent
ENERGY STAR · 2026-09-19

What these figures mean

The registry does not print the 173 therms figure. This site computes it from the model's UEF, the ratio of hot water delivered to energy used, which is 0.98. It combines that with the DOE test's daily hot-water draw for the high draw pattern. The source is the DOE CCD, retrieved 2026-09-19. The figure therefore holds only at that test draw. A home that uses more hot water each day will burn more gas than 173 therms, and one that uses less will burn less. That difference is not available here, because actual household use is not in the data. Among the 397 registered gas tankless models at the high draw pattern, this model ranks 1st lowest in energy use. The page on how the annual cost is calculated sets out the steps.

The high draw pattern stands for a larger household, or one where showers and laundry overlap. The 173 therms figure describes that kind of use, and so does the 182 therms class median. A household of that kind can read the 9 therms gap below the median directly. The registry also lists a maximum flow rate in gallons per minute of 5.3 for this model. A home whose fixtures, running together, need more than 5.3 gallons per minute falls outside that rating. A smaller household with separate showers and laundry uses less than the test draw, so its yearly use is not the 173 therms shown. Its own figure is not available here. Readers comparing other fuels, spaces or sizes can use the water heater selector by fuel, space and size.

This text does not state the running cost. It depends on the reader's state average residential gas price, so the page calculates it from the reader's ZIP code. It uses the same 173 therms of natural gas at the high draw pattern. The 9 therms gap to the class median turns into a cost gap only at that same rate. For that reason, this text does not give the gap as a cost either. To see the cost at your own rate, use the cost calculator for your ZIP code. The installed-price range appears in its own block on this page, with its source and date. It is a modeled installed-cost range, not a quote, and this text does not repeat its figures.

DOE CCD · 2026-09-19

How this compares

The closest models in the same class — same fuel, type and draw pattern.


Keep going

UEF 0.98 · Grade A Price it on your ZIP