Lennox WHGS040S40NPXS****
0.64 UEF DOE CCD · 2026-09-19Grade E: where this UEF sits among the 288 models in its class, lowest (G) to highest (A). A position, not an official label. How the grade is set
A gas tank, medium draw pattern (a typical three- or four-person household, about 55 gallons on a busy morning).
If you are verifying the Lennox WHGS040S40NPXS****: it uses 173 therms of natural gas a year at the medium draw pattern, the standard daily hot-water usage DOE tests against. That is 12 therms below the class median of 185 therms for gas tank models registered at this draw pattern.
Energy use per year
173 therms a year
Computed by this site from the registry's UEF and the federal test's daily hot-water draw for this draw pattern. What it costs depends on the natural gas rate where you live.
That is below the median of 185 therms for the 288 models registered in the same heater type and draw pattern; it ranks 44 of 288, lowest energy first.
Solid line: this model (173 therms). Dashed line: the class median.
Min 148 therms Median 185 therms Max 194 therms
What it costs to run where you live
What the registry files
- UEF (Uniform Energy Factor) how much hot water you get for each unit of energy the heater uses
- 0.64 DOE CCD · 2026-09-19 Compared only with other models registered as a gas tank at the medium draw pattern.
- Draw Pattern the standard daily usage profile DOE tests the unit against
- Medium DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
- First Hour Rating how many gallons of hot water the unit can deliver in one hour, starting from a full tank
- 71 gal DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
- Rated Storage Volume the tank size in gallons
- 39 gal DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
What it costs to install
$1,658–$2,800 installed
Not a quote — a modeled range of what installers have charged for this class of unit; your price will vary with labor rates, access, and local code requirements.
Escalation indexes: equipment (BLS PPI) latest available: August 2026; labor (BLS ECI) latest available: April 2026 to June 2026.
NLR REMDB (BLS PPI/ECI escalated) · 2026-04-01Safety record
No CPSC recall names this model.
Checked against the CPSC recall database. CPSC does not publish a model-level match for this product category, so this list is curated by hand from the manufacturer's recall filings.
CPSC · 2026-09-24What these figures mean
How this compares
The closest models in the same class — same fuel, type and draw pattern.
Keep going
How every figure on this page is calculated
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What a water heater costs to run
Prices a unit's efficiency against your own utility's filed tariff for your ZIP code.
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Is a 40-gallon water heater enough?
Answered from what models in this size actually file.
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Every model on file with the Department of Energy, by heater type.
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Gas-fired storage tanks, every size and draw pattern on file.
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Every Lennox model on file
What this brand files, by heater type.
UEF 0.64 · Grade E Price it on your ZIP
The figure of 173 therms is not a registry entry. This site computed it from the registry's UEF, the ratio of hot water delivered to energy used, which is 0.64 for this model. It also used the daily hot-water draw of the federal test for the medium draw pattern. The source is the DOE CCD, retrieved 2026-09-19. Because the figure depends on that test draw, it describes the model under test conditions and not a particular home's use. The registry lists a rated volume of 39 gallons for this tank. The calculation is set out on the methodology page.
Among the 288 models registered as a gas tank at the medium draw pattern, this unit ranks 44th lowest for energy use. That places it in the lowest quarter of its class. Its 173 therms is 12 therms below the class median of 185 therms. The comparison holds only for that draw pattern. A household whose hot-water use is heavier or lighter than the medium pattern should not read 173 therms as its own annual use. The registry gives a first hour rating, the gallons of hot water available in the first hour from a full tank, of 71 gallons. This page does not say whether that covers a given household's peak demand. To filter models by fuel, space and size, use the water heater selector.
The running cost is not stated here because it depends on the reader's own rate, the state average residential gas price. The cost calculator takes a ZIP and applies that price to 173 therms. The result changes with location, while the energy figure stays the same for the medium draw pattern. The modeled installed-cost range appears in its own block on this page with its source and date. It is a modeled range, not a quote. Energy use for other draw patterns is not available for this model on this page and is not estimated here. To look for a same-class model by model number, use the replacement finder.
DOE CCD · 2026-09-19