GSW WATER HEATERS GPVL-50 2**
0.72 UEF DOE CCD · 2026-09-19Grade E: where this UEF sits among the 414 models in its class, lowest (G) to highest (A). A position, not an official label. How the grade is set
A gas tank, high draw pattern (a larger household, or one where showers and laundry overlap).
If you are checking this water heater's energy figure: the GSW WATER HEATERS GPVL-50 2**, a gas tank, uses 235 therms of natural gas a year at the high draw pattern, the standard daily hot-water usage DOE tests against. That is 25 therms below the class median of 260 therms, across 414 models registered at the same draw pattern.
Energy use per year
235 therms a year
Computed by this site from the registry's UEF and the federal test's daily hot-water draw for this draw pattern. What it costs depends on the natural gas rate where you live.
That is below the median of 260 therms for the 414 models registered in the same heater type and draw pattern; it ranks 50 of 414, lowest energy first.
Solid line: this model (235 therms). Dashed line: the class median.
Min 188 therms Median 260 therms Max 277 therms
What it costs to run where you live
What the registry files
- UEF (Uniform Energy Factor) how much hot water you get for each unit of energy the heater uses
- 0.72 DOE CCD · 2026-09-19 Compared only with other models registered as a gas tank at the high draw pattern.
- Draw Pattern the standard daily usage profile DOE tests the unit against
- High DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
- First Hour Rating how many gallons of hot water the unit can deliver in one hour, starting from a full tank
- 79 gal DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
- Rated Storage Volume the tank size in gallons
- 49 gal DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
What it costs to install
$2,272–$4,370 installed
Not a quote — a modeled range of what installers have charged for this class of unit; your price will vary with labor rates, access, and local code requirements.
Escalation indexes: equipment (BLS PPI) latest available: August 2026; labor (BLS ECI) latest available: April 2026 to June 2026.
NLR REMDB (BLS PPI/ECI escalated) · 2026-04-01Safety record
No CPSC recall names this model.
Checked against the CPSC recall database. CPSC does not publish a model-level match for this product category, so this list is curated by hand from the manufacturer's recall filings.
CPSC · 2026-09-24What these figures mean
How this compares
The closest models in the same class — same fuel, type and draw pattern.
Keep going
How every figure on this page is calculated
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Find what replaces your water heater
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Find a water heater that fits
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What a water heater costs to run
Prices a unit's efficiency against your own utility's filed tariff for your ZIP code.
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Is a 50-gallon water heater enough?
Answered from what models in this size actually file.
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Water heaters
Every model on file with the Department of Energy, by heater type.
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All gas tank water heaters
Gas-fired storage tanks, every size and draw pattern on file.
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Every GSW WATER HEATERS model on file
What this brand files, by heater type.
UEF 0.72 · Grade E Price it on your ZIP
The figure of 235 therms is computed by this site, not published by the registry. It starts from the registry's UEF, the ratio of hot water delivered to energy used, which is 0.72 for this model. That is combined with the DOE test's daily hot-water draw for the high draw pattern. This pattern describes a larger household, or one where showers and laundry overlap. The registry data was retrieved on 2026-09-19, and the source is the DOE CCD. Among the 414 gas tank models at this draw pattern, this unit has the 50th lowest energy use, which puts it in the lowest quarter of its class. Details of how the annual cost is calculated are on the methodology page.
The first hour rating, the gallons of hot water available in the first hour from a full tank, is 79 gallons. The rated volume is 49 gallons. The energy figure suits a household whose hot-water use resembles the high draw pattern, because 235 therms is the amount for that test draw. The 25 therms gap below the class median of 260 therms applies only to that same draw. It does not describe a household whose real use differs from the test draw, and this page does not estimate that use. Whether 79 gallons covers a given household's busiest hour is not in the registry data, so it is not stated here. A selector by fuel, space and size can help compare other models in those cases.
The running cost is not stated in the text because it depends on the state average residential gas price. Multiplying 235 therms by that price gives the yearly cost at the high draw pattern. The 25 therms gap from the class median of 260 therms converts to a cost the same way. The cost calculator on your own ZIP applies the gas price for your state. The installed price range appears in its own block on this page, with its source and date. It is a modeled installed-cost range, not a quote, and its figures are not repeated in this text.
DOE CCD · 2026-09-19