DoesTheMath

AMERICAN STANDARD WATER HEATERS GSN40T2-3-*

0.59 UEF DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
G

Grade G: where this UEF sits among the 288 models in its class, lowest (G) to highest (A). A position, not an official label. How the grade is set

A gas tank, medium draw pattern (a typical three- or four-person household, about 55 gallons on a busy morning).

Checking the AMERICAN STANDARD WATER HEATERS GSN40T2-3-*? This site computes 188 therms of natural gas a year for this gas tank at the medium draw pattern, the standard daily hot-water usage DOE tests against. That is 3 therms above the 185 therms median for the 288 gas tank models registered at the same pattern.


Energy use per year

188 therms a year

Computed by this site from the registry's UEF and the federal test's daily hot-water draw for this draw pattern. What it costs depends on the natural gas rate where you live.

That is above the median of 185 therms for the 288 models registered in the same heater type and draw pattern; it ranks 186 of 288, lowest energy first.

This model: 188 therms

Solid line: this model (188 therms). Dashed line: the class median.

Min 148 therms Median 185 therms Max 194 therms

DOE CCD · 2026-09-19

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What it costs to run where you live

Enter your ZIP to see what this unit costs to run a year at your state’s average natural gas price.


What the registry files

UEF (Uniform Energy Factor) how much hot water you get for each unit of energy the heater uses
0.59 DOE CCD · 2026-09-19 Compared only with other models registered as a gas tank at the medium draw pattern.
Draw Pattern the standard daily usage profile DOE tests the unit against
Medium DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
First Hour Rating how many gallons of hot water the unit can deliver in one hour, starting from a full tank
70 gal DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
Rated Storage Volume the tank size in gallons
38 gal DOE CCD · 2026-09-19

What it costs to install

$1,351–$2,012 installed

Not a quote — a modeled range of what installers have charged for this class of unit; your price will vary with labor rates, access, and local code requirements.

Escalation indexes: equipment (BLS PPI) latest available: August 2026; labor (BLS ECI) latest available: April 2026 to June 2026.

NLR REMDB (BLS PPI/ECI escalated) · 2026-04-01

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Safety record

Checked against the CPSC recall database. CPSC does not publish a model-level match for this product category, so this list is curated by hand from the manufacturer's recall filings.

CPSC · 2026-09-24

What these figures mean

The 188 therms figure does not appear in the registry. This site derives it from the registry's UEF, the ratio of hot water delivered to energy used, which is 0.59 for this model. It combines that value with the daily hot-water draw that the DOE test sets for the medium draw pattern. That pattern stands for a typical household on the federal test, not for any measured home. The registry data come from the DOE CCD, retrieved 2026-09-19. If your household uses more or less hot water than the test assumes, your use will not match the 188 therms figure. The data do not show how large that difference would be. The steps behind the figure are set out in how the annual cost is calculated.

Within its class, this model ranks 186th for lowest energy use among the 288 gas tank models registered at the medium draw pattern. That places it in the quarter of the class just above the median given above. The registry lists a rated volume of 38 gallons. It also lists a first hour rating, the gallons of hot water available in the first hour from a full tank, of 70 gallons. These figures are useful for checking a unit for a household close to the medium pattern. They cannot show whether the unit suits a household with heavier morning demand. That check would need the household's own peak-hour use, which is not in the data. To compare other models in the same class, use the same-class replacement search by model number.

The text on this page gives no running cost. The cost of 188 therms of natural gas a year depends on the average residential gas price in your state, so the page calculates it from your ZIP. The same applies to the 3 therms gap to the class median. What that gap costs depends on your rate, and this page gives no estimate of it. You can work out both on your own rate with the water heater cost calculator for your ZIP. The installed price is shown in its own block with its source and date. It is a modeled installed-cost range, not a quote, and this text does not repeat it. Neither figure accounts for a gas price other than your state average or for use outside the medium pattern.

DOE CCD · 2026-09-19

How this compares

The closest models in the same class — same fuel, type and draw pattern.


Keep going

UEF 0.59 · Grade G Price it on your ZIP