AMERICAN STANDARD WATER HEATERS GSN40L2-3-*
0.6 UEF DOE CCD · 2026-09-19Grade F: where this UEF sits among the 288 models in its class, lowest (G) to highest (A). A position, not an official label. How the grade is set
A gas tank, medium draw pattern (a typical three- or four-person household, about 55 gallons on a busy morning).
If you are checking AMERICAN STANDARD WATER HEATERS GSN40L2-3-*, the annual energy use is 185 therms of natural gas. That figure belongs to the medium draw pattern, the standard daily hot-water usage DOE tests against. It equals the class median of 185 therms among 288 gas tank models, a difference of 0 therms.
Energy use per year
185 therms a year
Computed by this site from the registry's UEF and the federal test's daily hot-water draw for this draw pattern. What it costs depends on the natural gas rate where you live.
That is equal to the median of 185 therms for the 288 models registered in the same heater type and draw pattern; it ranks 89 of 288, lowest energy first.
Solid line: this model (185 therms). Dashed line: the class median.
Min 148 therms Median 185 therms Max 194 therms
What it costs to run where you live
What the registry files
- UEF (Uniform Energy Factor) how much hot water you get for each unit of energy the heater uses
- 0.6 DOE CCD · 2026-09-19 Compared only with other models registered as a gas tank at the medium draw pattern.
- Draw Pattern the standard daily usage profile DOE tests the unit against
- Medium DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
- First Hour Rating how many gallons of hot water the unit can deliver in one hour, starting from a full tank
- 64 gal DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
- Rated Storage Volume the tank size in gallons
- 38 gal DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
What it costs to install
$1,410–$2,162 installed
Not a quote — a modeled range of what installers have charged for this class of unit; your price will vary with labor rates, access, and local code requirements.
Escalation indexes: equipment (BLS PPI) latest available: August 2026; labor (BLS ECI) latest available: April 2026 to June 2026.
NLR REMDB (BLS PPI/ECI escalated) · 2026-04-01Safety record
- Water Heating Technologies recalls American Standard gas water heaters 2016-05-24 Covers some units only: Models beginning GN and GSN sold May 2015 through February 2016; the firm lists exact serial numbers. Check the serial number on your rating plate.
Checked against the CPSC recall database. CPSC does not publish a model-level match for this product category, so this list is curated by hand from the manufacturer's recall filings.
CPSC · 2026-09-24What these figures mean
How this compares
The closest models in the same class — same fuel, type and draw pattern.
Keep going
How every figure on this page is calculated
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Find what replaces your water heater
Enter the model number off your old unit and see what is on file today, with the yearly cost difference.
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Find a water heater that fits
Three questions — fuel, hot water need, install space — narrow every model on file to the ones that fit.
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What a water heater costs to run
Prices a unit's efficiency against your own utility's filed tariff for your ZIP code.
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Is a 40-gallon water heater enough?
Answered from what models in this size actually file.
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Water heaters
Every model on file with the Department of Energy, by heater type.
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All gas tank water heaters
Gas-fired storage tanks, every size and draw pattern on file.
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Every AMERICAN STANDARD WATER HEATERS model on file
What this brand files, by heater type.
UEF 0.6 · Grade F Price it on your ZIP
The registry lists this model as a gas tank with a UEF, the ratio of hot water delivered to energy used, of 0.6. This site computed the annual energy, not the registry. It combined that UEF with the daily hot-water draw the DOE test uses for the medium draw pattern. The source is DOE CCD, retrieved 2026-09-19. The result is 185 therms of natural gas per year. The model ranks 89th lowest in energy use of 288, which places it in the second-lowest quarter of its class. The difference from the class median is 0 therms, so on this measure it uses the same energy as a typical model in that class.
The first hour rating, the gallons of hot water available in the first hour from a full tank, is 64 gallons. The rated volume is 38 gallons. The 185 therms figure holds only for a household that matches the medium draw pattern. A household that draws more hot water than the test assumes will use more gas than that figure. A household that draws less will use less. The registry data does not show how any one household compares. It cannot confirm that the first hour rating covers your busiest hour. For a different household size, the selector by fuel, space and size filters models on those inputs. At 0 therms from the class median, this model has no energy advantage or penalty within its class at the test draw.
Running cost is not stated in this text. It depends on the state average residential gas price, and this page has no price for your location. The cost calculator on your own ZIP applies that price to the 185 therms figure for this model. How the annual cost is calculated is documented separately. The result changes with your rate, but the gas quantity at the medium draw pattern stays at 185 therms. The modeled installed-cost range is shown in its own block with its source and date. It is a modeled range, not a quote. If you need a same-class replacement, you can find one by model number using GSN40L2-3-*.
DOE CCD · 2026-09-19