A. O. SMITH TK-510CX3 1**
0.81 UEF DOE CCD · 2026-09-19Grade G: where this UEF sits among the 397 models in its class, lowest (G) to highest (A). A position, not an official label. How the grade is set
A gas tankless unit, high draw pattern (a larger household, or one where showers and laundry overlap).
The A. O. SMITH TK-510CX3 1**, a gas tankless unit, uses 209 therms of natural gas a year at the high draw pattern, the standard daily hot-water usage DOE tests against. If you are verifying this figure, it sits 27 therms above the class median of 182 therms and ranks 323rd lowest energy use of 397.
Energy use per year
209 therms a year
Computed by this site from the registry's UEF and the federal test's daily hot-water draw for this draw pattern. What it costs depends on the natural gas rate where you live.
That is above the median of 182 therms for the 397 models registered in the same heater type and draw pattern; it ranks 323 of 397, lowest energy first.
Solid line: this model (209 therms). Dashed line: the class median.
Min 173 therms Median 182 therms Max 209 therms
What it costs to run where you live
What the registry files
- UEF (Uniform Energy Factor) how much hot water you get for each unit of energy the heater uses
- 0.81 DOE CCD · 2026-09-19 Compared only with other models registered as a gas tankless unit at the high draw pattern.
- Draw Pattern the standard daily usage profile DOE tests the unit against
- High DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
- Maximum Gallons Per Minute how many gallons a minute it can heat while running continuously
- 5 gal/min DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
What it costs to install
$1,698–$2,632 installed
Not a quote — a modeled range of what installers have charged for this class of unit; your price will vary with labor rates, access, and local code requirements.
Escalation indexes: equipment (BLS PPI) latest available: August 2026; labor (BLS ECI) latest available: April 2026 to June 2026.
NLR REMDB (BLS PPI/ECI escalated) · 2026-04-01Safety record
No CPSC recall names this model.
Checked against the CPSC recall database. CPSC does not publish a model-level match for this product category, so this list is curated by hand from the manufacturer's recall filings.
CPSC · 2026-09-24What these figures mean
How this compares
The closest models in the same class — same fuel, type and draw pattern.
Keep going
How every figure on this page is calculated
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Find what replaces your water heater
Enter the model number off your old unit and see what is on file today, with the yearly cost difference.
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Find a water heater that fits
Three questions — fuel, hot water need, install space — narrow every model on file to the ones that fit.
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What a water heater costs to run
Prices a unit's efficiency against your own utility's filed tariff for your ZIP code.
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How to size a tankless water heater by GPM
Answered from what models in this size actually file.
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Water heaters
Every model on file with the Department of Energy, by heater type.
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All gas tankless water heaters
Gas-fired instantaneous units, sized by flow rate rather than tank gallons.
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Every A. O. SMITH model on file
What this brand files, by heater type.
UEF 0.81 · Grade G Price it on your ZIP
The 209 therms figure does not appear in the registry itself. This site computed it from two inputs. The first is the model's UEF, the ratio of hot water delivered to energy used, which the registry lists as 0.81. The second is the DOE test's daily hot-water draw for the high draw pattern. The underlying record comes from the DOE CCD, retrieved 2026-09-19. The figure holds only at the federal test's daily draw. A household that draws more or less hot water will use a different amount, and that amount is not available here. The steps behind the calculation are set out in how this site calculates annual energy and cost.
The high draw pattern stands for a larger household, or one where showers and laundry overlap. The comparison group is the 397 models registered as a gas tankless unit at that pattern. Their median is 182 therms a year, and this model uses 27 therms more. That places it in the highest quarter of its class for energy use. Its maximum flow rate in gallons per minute is 5, as listed in the registry. A reader checking flow for a household can take that registry figure as stated. A reader who wants lower gas use at the same test draw should note that most of the class registers less. Models in the same class can be listed through a same-class replacement search by model number.
Running cost is not stated in this text. It depends on the state average residential gas price, so the page computes it from your ZIP. The same 209 therms at the high draw pattern gives a different cost in each state. The 27 therms gap above the class median raises the cost at any given rate, but its size depends on that rate. For a figure on your own rate, use the water heater cost calculator for your ZIP. The installed price appears in its own block, with its source and date. It is a modeled installed-cost range, not a quote, and this text does not restate it.
DOE CCD · 2026-09-19