DoesTheMath

A. O. SMITH TK-310U-I 2**

0.81 UEF DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
G

Grade G: where this UEF sits among the 397 models in its class, lowest (G) to highest (A). A position, not an official label. How the grade is set

A gas tankless unit, high draw pattern (a larger household, or one where showers and laundry overlap).

If you are checking this unit against the registry, A. O. SMITH TK-310U-I 2** uses 209 therms of natural gas a year. That figure is for the high draw pattern, the standard daily hot-water usage DOE tests against. It is 27 therms above the class median of 182 therms, in the highest quarter of its class for energy use.


Energy use per year

209 therms a year

Computed by this site from the registry's UEF and the federal test's daily hot-water draw for this draw pattern. What it costs depends on the natural gas rate where you live.

That is above the median of 182 therms for the 397 models registered in the same heater type and draw pattern; it ranks 323 of 397, lowest energy first.

This model: 209 therms

Solid line: this model (209 therms). Dashed line: the class median.

Min 173 therms Median 182 therms Max 209 therms

DOE CCD · 2026-09-19

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What it costs to run where you live

Enter your ZIP to see what this unit costs to run a year at your state’s average natural gas price.


What the registry files

UEF (Uniform Energy Factor) how much hot water you get for each unit of energy the heater uses
0.81 DOE CCD · 2026-09-19 Compared only with other models registered as a gas tankless unit at the high draw pattern.
Draw Pattern the standard daily usage profile DOE tests the unit against
High DOE CCD · 2026-09-19
Maximum Gallons Per Minute how many gallons a minute it can heat while running continuously
4.7 gal/min DOE CCD · 2026-09-19

What it costs to install

$1,698–$2,632 installed

Not a quote — a modeled range of what installers have charged for this class of unit; your price will vary with labor rates, access, and local code requirements.

Escalation indexes: equipment (BLS PPI) latest available: August 2026; labor (BLS ECI) latest available: April 2026 to June 2026.

NLR REMDB (BLS PPI/ECI escalated) · 2026-04-01

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Safety record

No CPSC recall names this model.

Checked against the CPSC recall database. CPSC does not publish a model-level match for this product category, so this list is curated by hand from the manufacturer's recall filings.

CPSC · 2026-09-24

What these figures mean

The registry lists this model with a UEF, the ratio of hot water delivered to energy used, of 0.81. This site combined that value with the DOE test's daily hot-water draw for the high draw pattern to reach 209 therms of natural gas a year. The registry does not publish that annual figure, so it is a site calculation from DOE CCD data retrieved on 2026-09-19. Among the 397 models registered as a gas tankless unit at this draw pattern, this one has the 323rd lowest energy use. The class median is 182 therms, so the gap of 27 therms is measured at the test draw, not in any particular home.

A high draw pattern describes a larger household, or one where showers and laundry overlap. This model is listed at that pattern with a maximum flow rate in gallons per minute of 4.7. It fits a reader whose household matches that description and who has already settled on a gas tankless unit. It fits less well a reader whose main concern is low gas use. At 209 therms, the model sits 27 therms above the 182 therms median, and the models ranked ahead of it in the class register lower energy use at the same draw. To compare other options, use the selector by fuel, space and size or find a same-class replacement by model number.

The running cost is not stated here because it depends on your state's average residential gas price, which this text does not assume. The 209 therms figure is the quantity that price applies to, and the 27 therms gap to the class median converts to a cost difference at the same rate. The cost calculator on your own ZIP applies your rate to this model's annual energy use. The steps behind that calculation are in how the annual cost is calculated. Your actual gas use is not available from the registry, because the figure above reflects the federal test draw only.

DOE CCD · 2026-09-19

How this compares

The closest models in the same class — same fuel, type and draw pattern.


Keep going

UEF 0.81 · Grade G Price it on your ZIP