American Standard ARIHPWH-50 vs Ruud PROPH50 T2 RH400-30: which uses less energy?
At the medium draw pattern the Ruud PROPH50 T2 RH400-30 uses 837 kWh a year and the American Standard ARIHPWH-50 866 — 29 kWh (3%) less, about 290 kWh over ten years. Both are filed as an electric tank, so the comparison holds. Enter your ZIP below to price the difference.
Side by side
Compared within one class only: models filed as an electric tank at the medium draw pattern.
| Figure | American Standard ARIHPWH-50 | Ruud PROPH50 T2 RH400-30 |
|---|---|---|
| UEF (Uniform Energy Factor) | 3.75 | 3.88 (better) |
| Energy use per year (kWh) | 866 | 837 (better) |
| First hour rating (gal) | 68 | 67 |
| Rated storage volume (gal) | 45 | 45 |
| Installed cost range NLR REMDB | $3,024–$4,400 | $3,039–$4,530 |
| ENERGY STAR certified ENERGY STAR | yes | yes |
| Refrigerant ENERGY STAR | R-134a, GWP 1430 | R-134a, GWP 1430 |
| On the market since ENERGY STAR | 2023-01-01 | 2024-06-24 |
| CPSC recall naming it CPSC | none on file | none on file |
DOE CCD · 2026-09-19 NLR REMDB · 2026-04-01 ENERGY STAR · 2026-09-19 CPSC · 2026-09-24
What it costs to run
Reliability
Not published: Reliability, failure rates and each model’s actual warranty term.
The registries these figures come from certify energy performance under a federal test; none of them records how long a unit lasts or how often it fails, so this page does not rank the two on reliability.
What is here instead:
- The filed efficiency, capacity and tank size of both models, side by side above.
- No CPSC recall on file names either model (list checked 2026-09-24).
- Both are ENERGY STAR certified, which requires a manufacturer warranty of at least six years; the actual term for each model is not published.
- Time on the market, as filed with ENERGY STAR: the American Standard ARIHPWH-50 since 2023-01-01, the Ruud PROPH50 T2 RH400-30 since 2024-06-24. A sale date, not a lifespan.
Which should you pick?
- Pick the Ruud PROPH50 T2 RH400-30 if running cost matters most: it uses 29 kWh less a year on the same test.
- Pick the American Standard ARIHPWH-50 if you need more hot water in your busiest hour: it lists a first hour rating of 68 gallons against 67.
- Neither if your household's busiest hour needs more than 68 gallons of hot water — neither lists more. Check whether a 40-gallon heater is enough.
Each model on its own
- American Standard ARIHPWH-50 866 kWh a year
- Ruud PROPH50 T2 RH400-30 837 kWh a year