DoesTheMath

AMERICAN GPVT-40 2** vs Richmond RHE40S: which uses less energy?

At the high draw pattern the Richmond RHE40S uses 204 therms a year and the AMERICAN GPVT-40 2** 242 — 38 therms (16%) less, about 379 therms over ten years. Both are filed as a gas tank, so the comparison holds. Enter your ZIP below to price the difference.


Side by side

Compared within one class only: models filed as a gas tank at the high draw pattern.

Filed and computed figures
Figure AMERICAN GPVT-40 2** Richmond RHE40S
UEF (Uniform Energy Factor) 0.7 0.83 (better)
Energy use per year (therms) 242 204 (better)
First hour rating (gal) 87 87
Rated storage volume (gal) 38 37
Installed cost range $1,993–$3,665 not published
ENERGY STAR certified not matched not matched
DOE CCD · 2026-09-19

What it costs to run

AMERICAN GPVT-40 2**: 242 therms a year Richmond RHE40S: 204 therms a year

AMERICAN GPVT-40 2** — 242 therms a year Richmond RHE40S — 204 therms a year

Richmond RHE40S is 38 therms a year lower than AMERICAN GPVT-40 2**.

DOE CCD · 2026-09-19

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Reliability

Not published: Reliability, failure rates and each model’s actual warranty term.

The registries these figures come from certify energy performance under a federal test; none of them records how long a unit lasts or how often it fails, so this page does not rank the two on reliability.

What is here instead:

  • The filed efficiency, capacity and tank size of both models, side by side below.
  • The actual warranty term is printed in each model’s documentation, not in any registry.

Which should you pick?

  • Pick the Richmond RHE40S if running cost matters most: it uses 38 therms less a year on the same test.
  • Pick the AMERICAN GPVT-40 2** if it is the one you can get installed sooner or for less — on the filed figures it has no advantage over the Richmond RHE40S.
  • Neither if your household's busiest hour needs more than 87 gallons of hot water — neither lists more. Check whether a 40-gallon heater is enough.

Each model on its own