DoesTheMath

A. O. SMITH HPACO-45 1**+AXST-50T 1** vs Ruud PRO H50 T2 RH310BM: which uses less energy?

At the medium draw pattern the A. O. SMITH HPACO-45 1**+AXST-50T 1** uses 923 kWh a year and the Ruud PRO H50 T2 RH310BM 928 — 5 kWh (1%) less, about 53 kWh over ten years. Both are filed as an electric tank, so the comparison holds. Enter your ZIP below to price the difference.


Side by side

Compared within one class only: models filed as an electric tank at the medium draw pattern.

Filed and computed figures
Figure A. O. SMITH HPACO-45 1**+AXST-50T 1** Ruud PRO H50 T2 RH310BM
UEF (Uniform Energy Factor) 3.52 (better) 3.5
Energy use per year (kWh) 923 (better) 928
First hour rating (gal) 67 67
Rated storage volume (gal) 45 45
Installed cost range $2,998–$4,170 $2,996–$4,150
ENERGY STAR certified yes yes
Refrigerant R-744 (CO2), GWP 1 R-134a, GWP 1430
On the market since 2026-02-13 2020-04-30
DOE CCD · 2026-09-19

What it costs to run

A. O. SMITH HPACO-45 1**+AXST-50T 1**: 923 kWh a year Ruud PRO H50 T2 RH310BM: 928 kWh a year

A. O. SMITH HPACO-45 1**+AXST-50T 1** — 923 kWh a year Ruud PRO H50 T2 RH310BM — 928 kWh a year

A. O. SMITH HPACO-45 1**+AXST-50T 1** is 5 kWh a year lower than Ruud PRO H50 T2 RH310BM.

DOE CCD · 2026-09-19

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Reliability

Not published: Reliability, failure rates and each model’s actual warranty term.

The registries these figures come from certify energy performance under a federal test; none of them records how long a unit lasts or how often it fails, so this page does not rank the two on reliability.

What is here instead:

  • The filed efficiency, capacity and tank size of both models, side by side below.
  • Both are ENERGY STAR certified, which requires a manufacturer warranty of at least six years; the actual term for each model is not published.
  • Time on the market, as filed with ENERGY STAR: the A. O. SMITH HPACO-45 1**+AXST-50T 1** since 2026-02-13, the Ruud PRO H50 T2 RH310BM since 2020-04-30. A sale date, not a lifespan.

Which should you pick?

  • Pick the A. O. SMITH HPACO-45 1**+AXST-50T 1** if running cost matters most: it uses 5 kWh less a year on the same test.
  • Pick the Ruud PRO H50 T2 RH310BM if it is the one you can get installed sooner or for less — on the filed figures it has no advantage over the A. O. SMITH HPACO-45 1**+AXST-50T 1**.
  • Neither if your household's busiest hour needs more than 67 gallons of hot water — neither lists more. Check whether a 40-gallon heater is enough.

Each model on its own


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